Strategy

Products

Passenger Vehicles

The two goals for passenger vehicles are to have one of the cheapest electric cars on the market and to provide premium vehicles for accessible prices. 

The basic vehicle should be priced $10k - $20k. This is how the BYD Dolphin is priced in China, but it is crucial to maintain this price in Europe and South-East Asia as it will bring adoption (in conjunction with marketing efforts) from regions currently unfamiliar with BYD. This pricing strategy aims to attract a diverse customer base, from eco-conscious consumers to price-sensitive individuals, thereby expanding BYD's market reach. 

Provide the best value EV with cost leadership

Premium EVs at affordable prices

Introduce the luxury version - Differentiation

DENZA, a Joint Venture between BYD and Mercedes-Benz, showcases the DENZA D9, the ultimate people carrier offering a non-discriminatory 7-seat capacity, with a 2+2+3 space.

Introducing the luxury electric vehicle (EV) brand to the European market requires a thoughtful approach to adding features that resonate with local preferences and market dynamics. For example, the large grill of the D9 may need to be redesigned to match preferences. This will not only facilitate better market adoption but also establish the new brand image as a unique blend of luxury and high performance in the EV sector. 

Commercial Vehicles

Expand Car Rental Partnerships

BYD is poised to make significant inroads into the European car rental market through strategic partnerships with established car rental agencies such as Sixt and Hertz.

This collaboration not only facilitates BYD's entry into the European market but also enhances its brand visibility as the vehicles become more accessible to the public. The rental process, managed by these experienced agencies, ensures a seamless customer experience, freeing BYD to focus on its core competencies. 

Private Taxi and Coach

BYD expanded to South-East Asia by supplying Bluebird with taxis. Similarly, to capture commercial fleets market in Europe with huge potential,  BYD should pursue European private taxi and coach companies like Addison Lee, The Official London Black Cab and FlixBus. 


Mailing Services

Mail services also present an opportunity to supply cheap and efficient emission-free vehicles: Royal Mail, UPS and DPD.

Work with governments to ensure cheap, emission-free public transport

The ambitious goal is to replace existing fleets with BYD's electric vehicles (EVs), thereby reducing urban pollution and promoting sustainable transportation solutions. Also, the government spends a significant among money on EVs, which is a good policy sign for BYD to expand more market share.  This could be an incentive for people to purchase more BYD vehicles thus BYD generates more sales and improves its public image. 

BYD Europe currently works with 20 countries to supply electric buses and there are huge opportunities to expand here. BYD has partnered with Alexander Dennis to supply 400 electric buses in London: their 8000 bus fleet is in the process of decarbonising - as are buses globally inline with nation emission targets - which is why BYD should prioritise public transport.

Services

Infrastructure Build-up

BYD should continue to establish complementary infrastructure to support its EVs. This includes building its own network of electrical battery charging stations and partnering with local factories for production. By enriching its service line and achieving vertical integration, BYD aims to reduce production costs, offer competitive pricing, and ultimately capture a substantial market share. 

Educating Customers

An extensive portfolio of comprehensive, practical training courses are available to customers and service partners alike – putting drivers and fleet managers in full control. At its heart, BYD has created a dedicated professional training team with the key aim of providing customers with the technical know-how to operate a new vehicle or keep their existing vehicles on the road.

Marketing Campaign

Sponsor the Formula E

A strategic marketing initiative that would elevate brand visibility and establish market presence is to sponsor the Formula E competition, an electric vehicle equivalent of Formula 1. This high-profile sponsorship would not only underscore BYD's commitment to sustainability and high-performance, but also place it on a global stage alongside other prestigious brands such as Porsche, Maserati and McLaren . 

Launch Formula E Race Car 

BYD should then develop their own race car to compete in Formula E to show the innovative strengths of BYD. This would significantly enhance BYD’s public awareness and brand prestige, showcasing the performance capabilities of its EVs against some of the best in the industry.  This involves integrating advanced battery technology, regenerative braking systems, and lightweight materials to enhance speed and efficiency on the track.

Flagship Stores in Europe

Further enhancing brand presence and consumer engagement, BYD plans to open flagship stores in central urban locations. For now, BYD has two stores in London and could open more in main cities of other European Countries, such as Barcelona, Milan, Paris, and Berlin. 

These stores will serve as experiential hubs where potential customers can learn about BYD's offerings, test drive vehicles, and gain first hand experience with the brand. This direct-to-consumer approach is expected to bolster BYD's market position by building stronger consumer relationships and increasing brand loyalty. 

Vertical Integration to Minimise Price Volatility

In-house chip production

BYD should continue to expand their semiconductor division firstly for phones and consumer electronics, and secondly to specialise production to bring down the unit cost of chips used in electric vehicles. 

In the next 3 years, BYD should launch an IPO of the Semiconductor arm to raise funds for additional semiconductor investment and to fuel chip growth.

Resource Mining

BYD invested in 6 new lithium mines in 2022, but they should continue to expand into cobalt and nickel extraction to own more of the supply chain in BYD's battery technologies. 

Shipping costs and commodity volatility

In the last three years shipping costs spiked 350% and lithium prices jumped 500%. Supply chain issues over the pandemic and chip shortages cost auto makers $210 billion in total, although it had less impact on BYD due to in-house production strategies. 

In an increasingly uncertain global landscape, vertical integration and local production is crucial to keep vehicle prices down and to ensure BYD can capture market share.

Source: Trading Economics

Technology Research and Development

Autonomous Driving

BYD has partnered with NVIDIA to bring the centralised compute platform to their vehicles.

BYD should leverage the hardware technology skill spill-overs brought by its partners, and develop its own software technology by reaching out to technology giants like Microsoft and IBM.

Other Clean Energy Fuels

Two other emerging clean energy sources include biofuel and hydrogen. 

BYD should continually assess alternative energy related investments to secure future market position, combined with continuous experimental trials as to superseded by new market entrants. 

Timeline

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